Iraqi government forces and allied tribal fighters have retaken the
town of Al-Baghdadi from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL)
group, according to the US military.
A statement from the headquarters of the US-led coalition on Friday
said security forces and tribal fighters from the Anbar region had
successfully cleared Al-Baghdadi of ISIL fighters, retaking both the
police station and three Euphrates River bridges.
The US-led coalition, which is conducting air strikes in Iraq and
Syria against ISIL targets, said it had ordered 26 air strikes around
the town since February 22.
ISIL had taken Al-Baghdadi, a small town on the Euphrates River in
western Iraq, in February, posing a threat to the nearby Ayn al-Asad air
base where US forces train their Iraqi counterparts.
US ground forces were not directly employed in the battle, but "the
coalition supported the operation with surveillance assets and advise
and assist teams" attached to Iraqi headquarters units.
Al Jazeera's Jane Arraf, reporting from Baghdad on Saturday, said the US announcement did not come as a surprise.
"The Iraqi military, with the help of coalition air strikes, had
already broken the siege of Al-Baghdadi a couple of days ago. What the
Americans are announcing now appears to be that they cleared the town of
more ISIL fighters, making a few more gains around there," she said.
Iraqi and Kurdish forces, supported by Sunni tribes and Shia armed
groups, have begun to push back ISIL forces from a swathe of territory
the group seized last year in their quest to build an Islamist
"caliphate".
On February 13, as Al-Baghdadi was falling to ISIL fighters, suicide
bombers attacked Iraqi forces protecting the Ayn al-Asad air base, where
a small contingent of US troops works with Iraqi allies.
No Americans were hurt in the assault but their relative proximity to
the fighting increased fears that US ground troops could find
themselves drawn into the conflict.
Elaborating on the development, Al Jazeera's Arraf said "Al-Baghdadi
is significant to the US because of course their troops are at the Ayn
al-Asad air base, which is not far from there, and significant to Iraqis
because thousands of people from the town were displaced. Some of them
had to be evacuated by air by the military after ISIL surrounded the
town."
Battle for Tikrit
Iraqi government troops and Shia armed groups were also likely to
prevail in the unfolding battle for Tikrit, Martin Dempsey, the top US
general, said on Saturday.
The US credits the coalition attacks with halting the group's
territorial advances. But in the Tikrit offensive, which began on
Monday, the US is on the sidelines.
"If it weren't for the [US-led coalition] air campaign over time
depleting the ISIL forces in Beiji ... then the current campaign [in
Tikrit] as currently constructed would not be militarily feasible,"
Dempsey said.
ISIL fighters had surged into Beiji, which lies just north of Tikrit,
in hopes of controlling a key oil refinery there. But they have been
halted and tied down by a series of US air strikes, Dempsey, who is the
chairman of the joint chiefs of staff, said.
That little-noted ISIL setback has divided and weakened its forces, he said.
"The important thing about this operation in Tikrit is less about how
the military aspect of it goes and more about what follows," Dempsey
said.
Dempsey, who was traveling from Washington to Iraq, was asked if he believes ISIL will be pushed out of Tikrit.
"Yeah, I do," he said. "The numbers are overwhelming."
Dempsey said about 23,000 Shia fighters and Iraqi soldiers were
involved in the offensive, compared to only "hundreds" of ISIL fighters.
"I wouldn't describe it as a sophisticated military manoeuvre," he said.
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