Afghan president faces new hurdles as cabinet nominees rejected
(Reuters) -
Afghanistan's parliament dealt a new blow to President Ashraf Ghani's efforts
to assemble a government on Wednesday, approving just eight out of 25 cabinet
nominees before its winter recess.
Ghani,
who took office in September promising dramatic reforms and greater
transparency, must now wait until mid-March before introducing new candidates
to the lower house.
The key
positions of minister of the economy,
defense and justice all remained vacant after the vote. The nomination of a
central bank governor was also rejected by the lower house.
The lack of
leadership at ministries is fueling instability at a critical time. The country
is already struggling with a severe budget crisis, plummeting economic growth
and a growing Taliban insurgency.
"Today,
the voting process for the ministerial nominees has been completed and the
budget for next year has been approved," lower house speaker Abdul Rauf
Ibrahimi said. "The lower house will officially start its winter break
tomorrow."
The finance
ministry was among the positions approved and the spy chief was allowed to
continue in his post. A statement from Ghani's office promised to introduce new
candidates soon.
Part of
Ghani's trouble producing a list of nominees has arisen from a need to agree on
candidates with his rival-turned-partner, Abdullah Abdullah, who now has a
prime minister-like post of chief executive.
The powerful
vice president Abdul Rashid Dostum also holds sway over the process. Dostum was
among those disappointed on Wednesday, after parliament rejected the nomination
of one of his allies as minister of transport.
The vote also
upset women's rights activists who had hoped to see more women represented
under the new president.
Three instead
of the promised four women were nominated to cabinet positions and by Wednesday
just one remained on the list. She, too, was ultimately rejected.
"When I
saw three females on the list I was unhappy ... but I am very sad in particular
today because in the end, we got only one," parliamentarian Shukria
Barakzai told Reuters ahead of the vote. "That has been the worst
thing."
Allegations of
corruption have also marred the process, with government and security officials
accusing parliamentarians of taking bribes in exchange for votes.
Former
president Hamid Karzai emerged as another loser on Wednesday, after the budget
decision rejected his decree to continue paying over a hundred of his staff for
five more years.
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